软件测试的常用词英文解释

2010-06-20  王海凤 

静态测试:non-execution-based testing
                 static testing
代码走读:walkthrough
代码审查:code inspection
 技术评审:review
动态测试:execution-based testing
白盒测试:white-box testing
黑盒测试:black-box testing
灰盒测试:gray-box testing
软件质量保证:software quality assurance
软件开发生命周期:software development life cyle
冒烟测试:smok test
回归测试:regression test
功能测试:function testing
性能测试:performance testing
压力测试:stress testing
负载测试:volume testing
易用性测试:usability testing
安装测试:installtion testing
界面测试:UI testing
配置测试:configuration testing
文档测试:documentation testing
兼容性测试:compatibility testing
安全性测试:security testing
恢复测试:recoverage testing
单元测试:unit testing
集成测试:integration
系统测试:system testing
验收测试:acceptance testing
测试计划应当包括:
  测试对象:the test objectives
  测试范围:the test scope
  测试策略:the test strategy
  测试方法:the test approach
  测试过程:the test procedures
  测试环境:the test environment
  测试完成标准:the test completion criteria
  测试用例:the test cases
  测试进度表:the test schedules
  风险:risks
主测试计划:the master test plan
需求规格说明书:the specifications
需求分析阶段:the requirementss analyse phase
接口:interface
正式的测试环境:formal test environment
最终用户:the end user
确认需求:verifying requirements
有分岐的需求:ambiguous requirements
运行和维护:opeation and maintenance
可复用性:reusability
可靠性:reliability/availability
电机电子工程师协会:the institute of electrical and electronics engineers
要从以下几方面测试软件:
  正确性:correctness
  实用性:utility
  性能:performance
  健壮性:robustness
  可靠性:reliability
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